Saturday, April 11, 2015

Mass Wasting Hazards

Landslides and Seismic Activity



Badakhshan is in the most remote and mountainous part of the country, bordering Tajikistan, China and Pakistan. Hundreds of homes were buried under mud and rocks when a section of a mountain collapsed following torrential rain. The first landslide swallowed 300 to 400 homes in the Argo district of Badakhshan province in northeastern Afghanistan where an estimated 2,700 people resided. At least 2,000 people were killed by landslides in northeastern Afghanistan in the worst natural disaster on record for the war-torn nation. The landslides were triggered by heavy rains in Badakhshan province bordering Tajikistan, where melting snow and seasonal showers make the region vulnerable to such calamities. The toll is more than double that of the worst natural disaster recorded in Afghanistan in May 1991 when floods killed 728 people, according to the international emergency disaster database of the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters.

The area is far from a major city and is bordered by Tajikistan to the north and Pakistan to the south. Rocky terrain and mountains make it difficult to reach. Relief was made difficult by how the disaster site lies in a far-flung mountain valley, where homes are terraced on hillsides and uniformly made with stone-colored exteriors, officials said. One mountainside had its face sheared off, and beneath it was freshly tilled soil and rock. Afghanistan is one of the poorest countries in Asia, which has been continuously facing wars for many decades. Therefore, due lack of security and advance tools/machinery in Afghanistan, government is doing much to prevent or aware people for these kind of disaster. 






1 comment:

  1. tragic occurrence, but very well written entry Malala. Good information, good pictures.

    ReplyDelete